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Rwanda .rw

Flag of Rwanda
CapitalKigali
Pop 202614,104,969
Area26,338 km²
Density536/km²
RegionEastern Africa
CurrencyRwandan Franc
Flag adopted2001
Head of Country
Paul Kagame (since 2000) · PM Justin Nsengiyumva (since 2025)

Meaning of the Flag

The national flag of Rwanda is a horizontal tricolour of light blue, yellow, and green, in a 2:1:1 ratio, charged with a golden sun in the upper fly-side corner. It was adopted on 31 December 2001 and replaced the flag adopted shortly before independence.

Meaning of Flag Colors

Blue Green Yellow Gold

Blue, Green, Yellow, Gold

Flag History

  1. 1961–2001
    The coup of Gitarama on 28 January 1961 and subsequent referendum on the monarchy on 25 September saw the abolition of the Tutsi-dominated kingdom and the establishment of a Hutu-dominated republic.
  2. 2001–present
    Current flag of Rwanda
    Current national flag, in use since 2001.

Location