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Costa Rica .cr

Flag of Costa Rica
CapitalSan Jose
Pop 20265,309,625
Area51,100 km²
Density104/km²
RegionCentral America
CurrencyCosta Rica Colon
Flag adopted1998
Head of Country
Laura Fernández Delgado (since 2026)

Meaning of the Flag

The national flag of Costa Rica (Spanish: Bandera de Costa Rica, lit. 'Flag of Costa Rica') is based on a design created in 1848 and consists of two blue stripes, two white stripes, and a central red stripe which is twice as wide as each of the other four. The civil flag omits the coat of arms seen on the state flag, since the state variant is only permitted to be used by the government. The seven stars in the coat of arms represent the seven provinces of the republic.

Meaning of Flag Colors

Red Blue White

Red, Blue, White

Flag History

  1. 1821–1823
    Flag of Costa Rica #1
    As such, the land of present Costa Rica was covered by the various flags of the Spanish Empire until 1821.
  2. 1840–1842
    Flag of Costa Rica #2
    When the Federal Republic of Central America unofficially dissolved by 1841, Costa Rica based its flags on the Central American banner, although the 1840–42 version reversed the stripes to white-blue-white.
  3. 1848–1906
    Flag of Costa Rica #3
    On 29 September 1848, a distinctive new design was created at the suggestion of Pacífica Fernández Oreamuno, wife of President José María Castro Madriz.
  4. 1906–1964
    Flag of Costa Rica #4
    However, the coat of arms that appears on the flag used by the government was altered slightly in 1906 and 1934 and, most recently, on 21 October 1964.
  5. 1823–1824
    Flag of Costa Rica #5
    Flag in use 1823–1824.
  6. 1824
    Flag of Costa Rica #6
    Flag in use 1824.
  7. 1824–1840
    Flag of Costa Rica #7
    Flag in use 1824–1840.
  8. 1842–1848
    Flag of Costa Rica #8
    Flag in use 1842–1848.
  9. 1964–1998
    Flag of Costa Rica #10
    The state variant of the flag has been updated to reflect concurrent modifications to the national coat of arms in 1906, 1964, and 1998.
  10. 1998–present
    Current flag of Costa Rica
    Current national flag, in use since 1998.

Location